understanding reliability and validity in qualitative research

What is Qualitative in Qualitative Research. Since qualitative data collection methods usually do not involve numbers and mathematical calculations, qualitative data is often seen as more subjective, but at the same time, it allows a greater depth of understanding.Īspers, P., Corte, U. Seeks the “why” rather than the “how.”ĭata obtained using qualitative data collection methods can be used to find new ideas, opportunities, and problems, test their value and accuracy, formulate predictions, explore a certain field in more detail, and explain the numbers obtained using quantitative data collection techniques.

Qualitative Methods try to gather detailed, rich data allowing for an in-depth understanding of research phenomena. Most significantly, research design provides insights into how to Conduct Research using a particular research methodology. So research design can be defined as a framework of research methods and techniques applied by a researcher to incorporate different elements & components of research in a systematic manner. Basically, every researcher has a list of research questions that need to be assessed that can be done with research design. Research design actually provides insights into “how” to conduct research using a particular research methodology. In other instances, interviews or case studies or observation might be more appropriate. In some research contexts, a survey may be suitable. are chosen depending on the research objectives.

One or more research methods, for example - experiment, survey, interview, etc.

Research design decides how research materials will be collected.

Understanding reliability and validity in qualitative research